![\"2008_godina_na_kartofa_310](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bnr.bg\/NR\/rdonlyres\/31A2F6E6-7C3C-4BA5-870E-BDC90717B448\/0\/2008_godina_na_kartofa_310.jpg?resize=231%2C142\" "\\"\\"")
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 matematik ve patates y\u0131l\u0131 olarak ilan etti. K\u00f6keni \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan patates, bir\u00e7ok d\u00fcnya halk\u0131n\u0131n temel g\u0131dalar\u0131ndan biri olup g\u0131da sanayiin \u00f6nemli kollar\u0131ndan birini te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/b><\/p>\n
Patates bitkisinin ilk izlerine bundan 8 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce And da\u011flar\u0131nda rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6ncelikleri, b\u00fct\u00fcn toprak t\u00fcrlerinde yeti\u015febilmesi, yoksul \u00fclkelerde halk\u0131n beslenmesini yard\u0131mlamas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Patates, ekmekten sonra Bulgar sofras\u0131n\u0131n ikinci temel g\u0131das\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan olacak ki, Balkan yar\u0131madas\u0131ndaki tek patates m\u00fczesi, Stara Planina da\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcney yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda bulunan Klisura kentinde a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u0130yi ikim ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Bulgaristan \u00f6zellikle erken t\u00fcrlerinin olmak \u00fczere, geleneksel bir patates \u00fcreticisidir. Patates dikili alanlar, i\u015flenir topra\u011f\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 1\u2019ini te\u015fkil ediyor. Tar\u0131m \u00fcreticilerinin ki\u015fisel toprak alanlar\u0131nda yeti\u015ftirilen patates eklenince alanlar iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Patates \u00fcretiminde uygulanan teknoloji d\u00fczeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in verim pek y\u00fcksek de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018Bitkicilik ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k\u2019 M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Tsvyatko Georgiev, Bulgaristan Radyosu\u2019na a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/b>
\n\u201cSon 2-3 y\u0131lda patates dikili alanlar yakla\u015f\u0131k 25 bin hektara yay\u0131l\u0131yor. Patates yeti\u015ftirme teknolojisi iyile\u015ftiriliyor, agroteknik y\u00f6ntemleri uygulan\u0131yor.Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak baz\u0131 yerlerde hektar ba\u015f\u0131na 4-5 ton elde edilir. \u00dclkemiz genelinde al\u0131nan ortalama miktar\u0131 hektardan 1.5-2 tondur.\u201d<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda patates kaynakl\u0131 \u00e7ips, patates p\u00fcresi, unu ve ni\u015fastas\u0131 \u00fcretilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131.\u00dcreticiler, patateslerinin bu bi\u00e7imde yurt i\u00e7inde ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sat\u0131labilece\u011finden emin olabilir. Patates i\u015fleme \u00fcretimleri Avrupa programlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla geli\u015firse bu bitkinin yeti\u015ftirilmesine ilgi de artacak. K\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgeleri kalk\u0131nd\u0131rma program\u0131 gere\u011fince buna benzer \u00fcretim tesisleri kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 4 milyon Avro\u2019ya kadar s\u00fcbvansiyonlar al\u0131nabilecek.<\/p>\n
Tar\u0131m Bakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Svetla Daskalova \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/b>
\n\u201cPatates, halk\u0131n temel g\u0131das\u0131 olduktan ba\u015fka ispirto \u00fcretiminde de kullan\u0131labilir. K\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgeleri kalk\u0131nd\u0131rma program\u0131 ile bu \u00fcretime ilginin artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyorum. Bulgar patates \u00fcreticilerinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck korkusu d\u0131\u015f rekabetle ilgilidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Yaz\u0131: Milka Dimitrova
\n\u00c7eviri: Neli Dimitrova <\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 matematik ve patates y\u0131l\u0131 olarak ilan etti. K\u00f6keni \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan patates, bir\u00e7ok d\u00fcnya halk\u0131n\u0131n temel g\u0131dalar\u0131ndan biri olup g\u0131da sanayiin \u00f6nemli kollar\u0131ndan birini te\u015fkil ediyor. Patates bitkisinin ilk izlerine bundan 8 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce And da\u011flar\u0131nda rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6ncelikleri, b\u00fct\u00fcn toprak t\u00fcrlerinde yeti\u015febilmesi, yoksul \u00fclkelerde halk\u0131n beslenmesini yard\u0131mlamas\u0131d\u0131r. Patates, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":331,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-haberler"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paHHlZ-9B","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1128,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=1128","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":0},"title":"BULGAR\u0130STAN \u0130LE PATATES SORUNU 30 N\u0130SAN’DA G\u00d6R\u00dc\u015e\u00dcLECEK","author":"Haberci","date":"28 Nisan 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0Bulgaristan'a patates si\u011fili hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle ya\u015fanan ihracat sorunu da 30 Nisan 2009 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc Edirne'de yap\u0131lacak toplant\u0131da ele al\u0131nacak. Bakanl\u0131k yetkilileri, Bulgaristan'dan gelecek yetkililere, patates si\u011fili hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler konusunda bilgi verilecek.Yetkililer, halen bu \u00fclkeye patates ve so\u011fan ihracat\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtirken, Tar\u0131m ve K\u00f6yi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Eker, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:''Bulgaristan bize\u2026","rel":"","context":""Haberler" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Haberler","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1088,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=1088","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":1},"title":"T\u00fcrk patatesine Bulgaristan\u2019dan \u2019si\u011fil\u2019 engeli","author":"Haberci","date":"20 Nisan 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"BULGAR\u0130STAN\u2019\u0131n, \"patates si\u011fili\" hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den patates ithalat\u0131na s\u0131n\u0131r getirebilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uyar\u0131da bulundu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenildi. T\u00fcrkiye ise patates si\u011fili hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler konusunda Bulgaristan\u2019a bilgi verirken, konuyu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere bir heyeti T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye davet etti. Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n \"T\u00fcrk patatesinde hastal\u0131k belirlendi\u011fi, bu nedenle ithalat\u0131n\u0131 durdurabilece\u011fi\" y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki uyar\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine, konu Devlet Bakan\u0131 K\u00fcr\u015fad\u2026","rel":"","context":""Haberler" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Haberler","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1435,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=1435","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":2},"title":"[Yemek Tarifi] – Kol B\u00f6re\u011fi","author":"Haberci","date":"25 Haziran 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"[Yemek \u015eenli\u011fi]\u0130\u015ften geldi\u011finizde can\u0131n\u0131z \u00e7ay\u0131n yan\u0131nda bir \u015feyler yemek isterse veya aniden arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131z \u00e7aya geliyoruz diye telefon ediverirse; 15 dakikada yapabilece\u011finiz bir b\u00f6rek tarifi veriyorum.Malzemeler(6 Adet)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * 3 adet yufka\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * 1 adet yumurta\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * 1 \u00e7ay barda\u011f\u0131 yo\u011furt\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * 1 \u00e7ay barda\u011f\u0131 s\u00fct\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * 1\/2 \u00e7ay barda\u011f\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131ya\u011f\u0130\u00e7i \u0130\u00e7in:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2026","rel":"","context":""Yiyecek \u0130\u00e7ecek" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Yiyecek \u0130\u00e7ecek","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=38"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.yemeksenligi.com\/wp-content\/kol_boregi.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2068,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=2068","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":3},"title":"\u00dc\u00e7 kom\u015fu \u00fclke \u00fc\u00e7 asgari \u00fccret","author":"Haberci","date":"07 \u015eubat 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) \u00fcyesi Yunanistan ve Bulgaristan ile bu \u00fclkelere kom\u015fu T\u00fcrkiye'de uygulanan asgari \u00fccretler aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli farkl\u0131l\u0131klar bulunuyor. Net asgari \u00fccret T\u00fcrkiye'de 577 TL iken, Bulgaristan'da (240 leva) 282 TL, Yunanistan'da ise (640 Avro) 1.354 TL olarak uygulan\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye'de, 577 TL net asgari \u00fccret alan bir ki\u015fi fiyatlar illere,\u2026","rel":"","context":""Haberler" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Haberler","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":998,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=998","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":4},"title":"Bulgaristan’da “1 Nisan \u015fakas\u0131”","author":"Haberci","date":"02 Nisan 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"A.A. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"1 Nisan D\u00fcnya \u015eaka G\u00fcn\u00fc\" dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Bulgaristan'da medya, izleyicilerini esprili anons ve haberlerle e\u011felendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130lgin\u00e7 haberlerden biri, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak haber yay\u0131n\u0131 yapan \"Darik\" adl\u0131 radyo kanal\u0131ndan geldi. Radyo, b\u00fcltenlerinde fla\u015f geli\u015fme olarak verdi\u011fi haberde, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barack Obama'n\u0131n \u0130stanbul'a giderken bir saatli\u011fine Bulgaristan'\u0131 da ziyaret edece\u011fini \u00f6ne\u2026","rel":"","context":""Haberler" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Haberler","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":916,"url":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?p=916","url_meta":{"origin":595,"position":5},"title":"Uyu\u015fturucu kuryesi aile","author":"Haberci","date":"17 Mart 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"L\u00fctf\u00fc KARAKA\u015e\/ ED\u0130RNE, (DHA)ED\u0130RNE Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve Organize Su\u00e7larla M\u00fccadele \u015eube ekipleri, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmak istenen 28 kilo 750 gram eroin ele ge\u00e7irdi. Uyu\u015fturucu ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili ayni aileden 3 \u015f\u00fcpheli g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131.Ekipler ald\u0131klar\u0131 ihbar \u00fczerine Bulgaristan'a giden \u00e7ifte vatanda\u015f aile fertlerinin bulundu\u011fu \u2018K 6200 AP' plakal\u0131 \u2018Grand Croke'\u2026","rel":"","context":""Haberler" i\u00e7inde","block_context":{"text":"Haberler","link":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=595"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9317,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions\/9317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocmeniz.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}